Fix it now
Microsoft states that SQL Server Web edition is not available for SQL Server 2025, and Learn confirms it is absent from 2025 and later versions. Where it does still exist, on SQL Server 2022 and earlier, it is offered only to hosters through the Services Provider License Agreement and only for publicly accessible web workloads.
- Buy SQL Server 2025 Standard if you are an end customer licensing a database for your own use. Web was never sold to you and no longer exists in the current release.
- Check your provider’s release if a hosting plan quotes Web edition. It has to be SQL Server 2022 or earlier, which reaches end of mainstream support on 12 January 2028.
- Plan the move to Standard now if a hosted site runs on Web. There is no Web edition to upgrade into on SQL Server 2025.
- Choose Standard whenever a database serves internal staff or reporting as well as a public site. Mixed use was always outside Web’s terms.
- Use SQL Server Developer edition, not Web, for development and test. It is free and carries the Enterprise feature set, provided it never runs a production workload.
- Do not assume Web is simply a cheaper Standard. It sat below Standard on compute and memory and lacked the high-availability feature set.
Web edition licensing is per core only. There is no Server plus CAL option and no CALs exist for it.
If you are buying SQL Server for your own organisation, Standard is the answer and you can stop. Below are the published ceilings for the last release that had Web, the SPLA channel rule, and what changed in SQL Server 2025 Standard.
Why it happens
The single fact that settles most of these conversations is that Web edition has gone. Microsoft’s SQL Server licensing guidance states that SQL Server Web edition is not available for 2025, and the Learn documentation for SQL Server 2022 carries the same note from the other direction: Web edition is not available in SQL Server 2025 and later versions. It survives only on SQL Server 2022 and earlier, which run to 12 January 2028 for mainstream support and 12 January 2033 for extended support.
Even where it exists, most people asking about it were never able to buy it. Microsoft’s SQL Server licensing FAQ is explicit: the Web edition is offered only to hosters through the Services Provider License Agreement. SPLA is a monthly subscription agreement for service providers and independent software vendors who deliver software services to end users, signed on a three-year term – it is not a channel an ordinary business can transact in for its own workloads. If you are licensing SQL Server to run your own application, Web edition was never on the menu.
The permitted-use restriction is the second half of the story. Web edition exists to sit behind publicly accessible web pages, sites, applications and services, which is why hosting companies use it for shared plans and public web tiers. A database that also serves internal staff, internal reporting, or a line-of-business front end is outside those terms whatever the technical configuration looks like. Mixed use has always ruled Web edition out; it does not become permissible because the workload is small.
You are an end customer who saw Web edition in a comparison
You have this one if A features table listing Web between Express and Standard, and a plan to buy the cheaper one.
- Standard is your edition. Web is a SPLA-only hoster product, and it is not part of the current release at all.
- If the workload genuinely is small and read-mostly, price SQL Server Express first – it is free for production and its ceilings are published on the editions page.
- Where Express is too small, SQL Server 2025 Standard is the next step: per core, minimum four core licences per physical processor, sold in 2-core packs, with a Server plus CAL option available on Standard.
Your hosting provider offers a Web edition plan
You have this one if A shared or dedicated hosting quote naming SQL Server Web.
- Ask which release it is. Web edition exists on SQL Server 2022 and earlier only, so the answer bounds how long that plan can be supported.
- Confirm the workload fits: publicly accessible web pages, sites, applications and services. If your staff or your reporting tools connect to the same database, it does not.
- Ask what the provider’s migration path is when the plan reaches SQL Server 2025, because it is Standard rather than a newer Web.
You need availability, not just a cheaper licence
You have this one if A requirement for failover, a readable secondary, or a recovery time somebody has written into a contract.
- Standard at minimum. Web’s ceilings sat below Standard’s on both compute and memory and it lacked the high-availability feature set.
- On Standard with Software Assurance or subscription licences, each licensed operating system environment gets one passive failover replica for high availability and one for disaster recovery, plus one in Azure, without additional licences.
- Enterprise with Software Assurance or subscription licences is the route to running any number of instances in an unlimited number of operating system environments on the licensed server.
Full reference
The published ceilings, on the last release that had Web
| Limit | SQL Server 2022 Web | SQL Server 2022 Standard | SQL Server 2025 Standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum compute capacity | Lesser of 4 sockets or 16 cores | Lesser of 4 sockets or 24 cores | Lesser of 4 sockets or 32 cores |
| Maximum buffer pool memory per instance | 64 GB | 128 GB | 256 GB |
| Maximum columnstore segment cache | 16 GB | 32 GB | 32 GB |
| Maximum memory-optimised data per database | 16 GB | 32 GB | 32 GB |
| Maximum relational database size | 524 PB | 524 PB | 524 PB |
| Licensing model | Per core only, SPLA | Per core, or Server plus CAL | Per core, or Server plus CAL |
| Who may licence it | Hosters, through SPLA | Any organisation | Any organisation |
| Available in the current release | No | Not the current release | Yes |
What SQL Server 2025 Standard changed
If you last looked at these numbers on SQL Server 2022, two of them have moved and both moved in your favour. Standard’s maximum compute capacity went from the lesser of 4 sockets or 24 cores to the lesser of 4 sockets or 32 cores, and the buffer pool ceiling went from 128 GB to 256 GB. That matters when you are sizing a server: a 32-core Standard instance is now a supported configuration where it previously would have wasted eight cores, and 256 GB of buffer pool moves the point at which Enterprise becomes necessary for memory reasons alone.
SQL Server 2025 was released on 18 November 2025, with mainstream support to 7 January 2031 and extended support to 7 January 2036. The editions in the current release are Enterprise, Standard, Enterprise Developer, Standard Developer, Evaluation and Express. Web is not among them.
How Standard is actually counted
Standard uses the same core-based model as the rest of the family. Licence every physical core on the server, subject to a minimum of four core licences per physical processor, with SKUs sold in packs of two core licences each. Licensing an individual virtual machine instead means buying licences for the virtual cores assigned to it, with a minimum of four per virtual operating system environment – and that model requires Software Assurance or subscription licences. Hyper-threading does not change the count when licensing physical cores; when licensing virtually, a virtual core maps to a hardware thread.
Standard also keeps the Server plus CAL model, which Enterprise no longer offers for new purchases. Existing Enterprise Server plus CAL licences with Software Assurance can be upgraded to current versions under that model, but they are restricted to server deployments of twenty cores or fewer. For an internal line-of-business application with a small, countable user population, Server plus CAL on Standard is frequently the cheaper of the two Standard routes – and it is the model that does not exist at all on Web.
The free options, checked honestly
Two SQL Server editions cost nothing and are frequently the correct answer. SQL Server Express is free and supported for production use, limited to the lesser of one socket or four cores and a small buffer pool, with its ceilings published on the editions page for the release you are installing. SQL Server 2025 also includes all the Advanced Services features in Express. If the database behind a public site is small and read-mostly, Express is a legitimate production choice and costs nothing at all.
SQL Server Developer edition – shipped in SQL Server 2025 as Enterprise Developer and Standard Developer – is licensed for use as a development and test system rather than a production server. Where a team asks for Web edition because it is cheap and the workload is a staging site, Developer is the correct and free answer, provided nothing production ever touches it.
If you are the hoster
For a service provider, the position is the reverse: SPLA is your channel, Web edition was designed for exactly your use case on releases up to 2022, and the question is what you move customers to. There is no Web edition in SQL Server 2025, so the plan tiers built on it need repricing against Standard, and the permitted-use restriction that made Web attractive – publicly accessible web workloads only – stops being a constraint at the same time. Check the SPLA product availability documents for the release you intend to offer rather than assuming the previous tier structure survives.
When a licence is the actual fix
If your database does anything for your own organisation rather than purely serving anonymous visitors to a public site, Web edition is not a licence you can use, and on the current release it does not exist at all – SQL Server 2025 Standard is the purchase. It is licensed per core, covering every physical core on the host or every virtual core assigned to the machine, subject to the four-per-processor and four-per-virtual-machine minimums, and sold in 2-core packs. Arco supplies SQL Server 2025 Standard core licences and Server plus CAL licences, and will work through the core count with you before you order, including whether the Server plus CAL model is cheaper for your user population and whether Software Assurance is worth attaching for the passive failover rights.
Questions people ask about this
Can I buy SQL Server Web edition for SQL Server 2025?
No. Microsoft’s SQL Server licensing guidance states that Web edition is not available for 2025, and the Learn documentation confirms it is absent from SQL Server 2025 and later versions. It exists on SQL Server 2022 and earlier only, and even there it is offered solely to hosters through the Services Provider License Agreement.
Why can’t I find Web edition in the shop?
Because it was never sold through retail, CSP or ordinary volume licensing. Microsoft’s SQL Server FAQ states that Web edition is offered only to hosters through SPLA, which is a monthly subscription agreement for service providers and independent software vendors delivering software services to end users.
What could Web edition legally be used for?
Publicly accessible web pages, sites, applications and services. A database that also serves internal staff, internal reporting or a line-of-business front end falls outside those terms. That restriction is what made Web unsuitable for most of the organisations that asked about it, quite apart from the channel.
Is Standard bigger than Web was?
Yes, and the gap widened. SQL Server 2022 Web was limited to the lesser of 4 sockets or 16 cores with a 64 GB buffer pool; 2022 Standard to 4 sockets or 24 cores with 128 GB. SQL Server 2025 Standard raised that again to the lesser of 4 sockets or 32 cores with a 256 GB buffer pool.
What is the free option for a small public website?
SQL Server Express, which is free and supported for production, limited to the lesser of one socket or four cores with a small buffer pool. In SQL Server 2025 it also includes all the Advanced Services features. Check the published ceilings for your release before committing, because the failure mode when a database outgrows Express is writes stopping rather than slowing.
Which edition should a development or staging site use?
Developer edition – Enterprise Developer or Standard Developer in SQL Server 2025 – which is licensed for use as a development and test system rather than a production server and carries the corresponding feature set. It is the free answer to most requests for a cheap edition, provided no production workload ever touches it.
